spanish is a very popular language in spanish

[52], Spanish is also spoken in the integral territories of Spain in Africa, namely the cities of Ceuta and Melilla and the Canary Islands, located in the Atlantic Ocean some 100km (62mi) off the northwest of the African mainland. Italian, on the other hand is phonologically similar to Spanish, but has a lower lexical and grammatical similarity of 82%. [37] The Spanish language has a long history of presence in the United States due to early Spanish and, later, Mexican administration over territories now forming the southwestern states, also Louisiana ruled by Spain from 1762 to 1802, as well as Florida, which was Spanish territory until 1821, and Puerto Rico which was Spanish until 1898. June 12, 2023, 3:48 PM PDT. The suffix-simo is probably the most common alternative to muy.Sometimes a type of superlative, -simo and its plural or feminine forms are added to the end of an adjective that ends in a consonant. 5. noialtri in many Southern Italian dialects and languages. Spanish is the (or an) official language of 18 American countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela) as well as of the Commonwealth of Puerto Here are 10 facts to get you started: With 329 million native speakers, Spanish ranks as the world's No. Quilis and Casado-Fresnillo, 1995, pp. A majority of the country thinks that at least 20 percent of Americans at least one in five of us are gay or lesbian. This means that there are more people who speak Spanish as their first language than those whose mother You can also use the following Spanish expressions: Buenos das Good Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Its latest annual report "El espaol en el mundo 2018" (Spanish in the world 2018) counts 577million Spanish speakers worldwide. Latin American Spanish has a number of regional dialects; all are derived from Castilian but differ in several points of phonology from European Spanish. The labels used vary regionally and sometimes according to political viewpoint. "10 Facts About the Spanish Language." While Spanish is not a commonly heard language in most parts of Africa, Asia, and the majority of Europe, that hasn't stopped it from becoming the second most A majority of the country thinks that at least 20 percent of Americans at least one in five of us are gay or ), Spanish is the official, or national language in 18 countries and one territory in the Americas, Spain, and Equatorial Guinea. BY Phillip M. Carter and The Conversation. Nature - Is the coexistence of Catalan and Spanish possible in Catalonia? The letters k and w are used only in words and names coming from foreign languages (kilo, folklore, whisky, kiwi, etc.). (vos), volved! Diccionario panhispnico de dudas, 2005, p.271272. [40], Due to their proximity to Spanish-speaking countries and small existing native Spanish speaking minority, Trinidad and Tobago has implemented Spanish language teaching into its education system. In the following table of consonant phonemes, // is marked with an asterisk (*) to indicate that it is preserved only in some dialects. The ascendancy of Castilian among Spanish dialects is the result of the particular circumstances of the Reconquista (the conquest of Moorish Spain by the Christian states of Spain, completed in 1492), with which the language spread to the south. Paraguay (1927),[257] Dominican Republic (1927),[258] Bolivia (1927),[259] Nicaragua (1928),[260] Argentina (1931),[261] Uruguay (1943),[262] Honduras (1949),[263] Puerto Rico (1955),[264] United States (1973)[265] and Equatorial Guinea (2016). With support available for most of the popular languages like German, Spanish, English, Chinese, Japanese, and more, it currently serves around 60 million active users on the web. The name of Castile, in turn, is usually assumed to be derived from castillo ('castle'). The main morphological variations between dialects of Spanish involve differing uses of pronouns, especially those of the second person and, to a lesser extent, the object pronouns of the third person. [71] The number of Chavacano-speakers was estimated at 1.2 million in 1996. But where exactly is Spanish spoken? Given that, its no surprise that Spanish is a global language. The main exception is recent words of foreign origin, which usually retain their original spelling. The differences in the regional variations in Spanish are roughly comparable to the differences between U.S. and British English. It is also used in a familiar context by many speakers in Colombia and Costa Rica and in parts of Ecuador and Panama, to the exclusion of t or vos. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/spanish-language-facts-4136754. [70], Aside from standard Spanish, a Spanish-based creole language called Chavacano developed in the southern Philippines. However, Easter Island's traditional language is Rapa Nui, an Eastern Polynesian language. [230][231][232][233] It has also been influenced by Basque, Iberian, Celtiberian, Visigothic, and other neighboring Ibero-Romance languages. The new Language Trends 2023 report, conducted by the British Council, has found that having been the most selected language at A level for the last four years, Spanish now looks set to replicate A related dialect is Haketia, the Judaeo-Spanish of northern Morocco. Spanish is also used in administration in the state of New Mexico. In Central America, especially in Honduras, usted is often used as a formal pronoun to convey respect between the members of a romantic couple. Although Spanish originated on the Iberian Peninsula as a descendant of Latin, today it has far more speakers in Latin America, having been brought to the New World by Spanish colonialization. 8. Spanish is one of the official languages of the United Nations, the European Union, the World Trade Organization, the Organization of American States, the Organization of Ibero-American States, the African Union, the Union of South American Nations, the Antarctic Treaty Secretariat, the Latin Union, the Caricom, the North American Free Trade Agreement, the Inter-American Development Bank, and numerous other international organizations. June 12, [30], Spanish is the official language of Spain, the country after which it is named and from which it originated. Prstame 100 pesos, no seas codo. Nouns are marked for masculine or feminine gender, and plurals are marked by the addition of -s or -es; adjectives change endings to agree with nouns. Ver en espaol en ingls.com. In the late 15th century, the kingdoms of Castile and Leon merged with that of Aragon, and Castilian became the official language of all of Spain. Native Spanish Speakers Make Mistakes Too, Facts About the Dominican Republic for Spanish Students, Spain's Arab Connection Influenced the Language, Common Spanish Pronunciation Mistakes You Should Avoid, inverted question mark and exclamation point. Omissions? In Spanish the case system of Latin has been completely lost except for subject and object forms for pronouns. This distinctive dialect spread to southern Spain with the advance of the Reconquista, and meanwhile gathered a sizable lexical influence from the Arabic of Al-Andalus, much of it indirectly, through the Romance Mozarabic dialects (some 4,000 Arabic-derived words, make up around 8% of the language today). Spanish intonation varies significantly according to dialect but generally conforms to a pattern of falling tone for declarative sentences and wh-questions (who, what, why, etc.) 27-35; cfr. Although many South and Central Americans use native Indian languages as their first language, Spanish is continuing to spread there. Article III reads as follows: El castellano es la lengua espaola oficial del Estado. Interrogative and exclamatory clauses are introduced with inverted question and exclamation marks ( and , respectively) and closed by the usual question and exclamation marks. [221][bettersourceneeded] Generally, it can be said that there are zones of exclusive use of tuteo (the use of t) in the following areas: almost all of Mexico, the West Indies, Panama, most of Colombia, Peru, Venezuela and coastal Ecuador. The diphthongization of Latin stressed short e and owhich occurred in open syllables in French and Italian, but not at all in Catalan or Portugueseis found in both open and closed syllables in Spanish, as shown in the following table: Spanish is marked by palatalization of the Latin double consonants (geminates) nn and ll (thus Latin [55], In Western Sahara, formerly Spanish Sahara, a primarily Hassaniya Arabic-speaking territory, Spanish was officially spoken as the language of the colonial administration during the late 19th and 20th centuries. Webpyu - luhr ) adjective 1. ", "Talk!". It started with one section of Basic Spanish, and it has grown to meet the increasing needs of language students of the 21st century. This too tended to assimilate with modern Spanish, during the Spanish occupation of the region. From Basque esku, "hand" + erdi, "half, incomplete". Reverso is also available as an app for Android, iPhone, Mac, and Windows However, from 1713 to 1923, it called the language castellano. Although Spanish has no official recognition in the former British colony of Belize (known until 1973 as British Honduras) where English is the sole official language, according to the 2010 census it was then spoken natively by 45% of the population and 56.6% of the total population were able to speak the language. The phoneme // is in parentheses () to indicate that it appears only in loanwords. View Tweet. 11 y 13)", "Annual Mid year Population Estimates: 2020", Spanish in the world 2012 (Instituto Cervantes), "FILIPINAS / Vigoroso regreso del espaol", Anuario del Instituto Cervantes 2020 (page 325). There are other hypotheses apart from the one suggested by the Royal Spanish Academy. Public services, education, and The following table compares the forms of some common words in several Romance languages: 1. Areas of generalized voseo include Argentina, Nicaragua, eastern Bolivia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, Paraguay, Uruguay and the Colombian departments of Antioquia, Caldas, Risaralda, Quindio and Valle del Cauca.[218]. [10] Around 75% of modern Spanish vocabulary is derived from Latin, including Latin borrowings from Ancient Greek. Where Latin had -li- before a vowel (e.g. [1] An additional 75 million speak Spanish as a second or foreign language, making it the fourth most spoken language in the world overall after English, Mandarin Chinese, and Hindi with a total number of 538 million speakers. [214] Central (European) Spanish speech patterns have been noted to be in the process of merging with more innovative southern varieties (including Eastern Andalusian and Murcian), as an emerging interdialectal levelled koine buffered between the Madrid's traditional national standard and the Seville speech trends. harina vs. Leon. [48] Whereas it is not the mother tongue of virtually any of its speakers, the vast majority of the population is proficient in Spanish. Castilian is the official Spanish language of the State. 10 Facts About the Spanish Language. Spanish is alone among its immediate neighbors in having undergone frequent aspiration and eventual loss of the Latin initial /f/ sound (e.g. WebBlog Languages Spanish Reasons To Learn The Globally Popular Language Spanish You may not know this, but Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world, by the number of native speakers, behind only Mandarin Chinese. Nationally, Spanish is the official languageeither de facto or de jureof Argentina, Bolivia (co-official with 36 indigenous languages), Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico (co-official with 63 indigenous languages), Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay (co-official with Guaran),[33] Peru (co-official with Quechua, Aymara, and "the other indigenous languages"[34]), Puerto Rico (co-official with English),[35] Uruguay, and Venezuela. (For a detailed overview of verbs, see Spanish verbs and Spanish irregular verbs.). Llibre dels fets). In 2019, it was 23.6 percent almost a quarter. Spanish (espaol or idioma espaol), or Castilian[a] (castellano), is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from colloquial Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. The universal term for cheese in Romanian is brnz (from unknown etymology).[236]. Spanish language, Spanish Espaol, Romance language (Indo-European family) spoken as a first language by some 360 million people worldwide. The acute accent is used, in addition, to distinguish between certain homophones, especially when one of them is a stressed word and the other one is a clitic: compare el ('the', masculine singular definite article) with l ('he' or 'it'), or te ('you', object pronoun) with t ('tea'), de (preposition 'of') versus d ('give' [formal imperative/third-person present subjunctive]), and se (reflexive pronoun) versus s ('I know' or imperative 'be'). If the adjective ends in a vowel, which accounts for [51], Spanish is spoken by very small communities in Angola due to Cuban influence from the Cold War and in South Sudan among South Sudanese natives that relocated to Cuba during the Sudanese wars and returned for their country's independence. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. For example, Spanish mantequilla, aguacate and albaricoque (respectively, 'butter', 'avocado', 'apricot') correspond to manteca (word used for lard in Peninsular Spanish), palta, and damasco, respectively, in Argentina, Chile (except manteca), Paraguay, Peru (except manteca and damasco), and Uruguay. Toggle Name of the language and etymology subsection, Toggle Geographical distribution subsection, Toggle Relation to other languages subsection, Distribution in Spanish-speaking regions of the Americas, Association of Spanish Language Academies, Official use by international organizations, Dialects and languages influenced by Spanish. From Spain to Colombia, youll find over 500 million people who speak Spanishand that number grows every year! If you know how a word is spelled, you can almost always know how it is pronounced (although the reverse isn't true). WebHola! Some words can be significantly different in different Hispanophone countries. During Spanish colonization, it was the language of government, trade, and education, and was spoken as a first language by Spaniards and educated Filipinos (Ilustrados).
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