Winters are cool and comparatively dry with high winds, but much milder than other parts of Korea, except Jeju-do and several islands off the southern coast. The closest Japanese mainland area to Busan is Fukuoka, and the distance from Busan to Fukuoka is about 180 km (112 miles). In particular, Seomyeon Medical Street, which first started construction in the Bujeon-dong area beginning in 1990, has formed a cluster of more than 230 medical institutions, full of expertise, that is difficult to find in other parts of the world. In 2017, Ananti Hilton Busan opened in the Gijang-eup district.[36]. In the Goryeo Dynasty ruled southern part of Korea, Busan was controlled by the system of Sillla. The name (now written using the Korean alphabet) is Sino-Korean for "Cauldron Mountain", believed to be a former name of Mt Hwangryeong (, , Hwangryeong-san) west of the city center. Frequently seen as the essence of South Korea, you'll experience a unique atmosphere in terms of ethnic and cultural diversity, as the city . Pusan, also spelled Busan, metropolitan city and port, South Korea, located at the southeast tip of the Korean peninsula. 1 Busan Station is the easiest way in from outside of the city, with KTX services to Seoul and connections to other cities as well. Busans excellent subway system is the lifeline of the city. To give you a snippet of what awaits you in this city, I will share the top six reasons to visit Busan. Historical structures, museums, and art galleries are just a few of the city's other attractions that draw visitors from all over the world. Busan hosted matches between France and Uruguay, and ROK against Poland at the Busan Asiad Stadium. In a country where most Buddhist temples are in the mountains, Haedong Yonggungsa, the Dragon Palace Temple, is totally unique, and iconic of Busan. The remainder follow Protestantism and Catholicism. The estuary was chosen as a trial project for the Four Major Rivers Restoration Project. A good place to start is Jagalchi Fish Market and the streets surrounding. While Haedong Yonggungsa may be more popular nowadays, true temple enthusiasts cant miss Beomeosa, Busans most important temple. Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Military Government in Korea, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations, ASEANRepublic of Korea Commemorative Summit, Busan Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology, Busan Foreign Language High School (), Busan National University of Education Station, List of twin towns and sister cities in South Korea, "Cargo processed at Busan port dips 6.5 pct in Oct", "The Southampton system: A new universal standard approach for port-city classification", "Largest Department Store - Guinness World Records Blog post - Home of the Longest, Shortest, Fastest, Tallest facts and feats", "Busan city on UNESCO's Creative Cities Network main page", "January 1951: Life of Korean War Refugees in Busan", "Busan, South Korea - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast", "Area and Number of Administrative Units", "Can The New Silk Road Compete With The Maritime Silk Road? Korean bu (hangul: , hanja: ) means a cauldron, san (hangul: , hanja: ) means a mountain, and po (hangul: , hanja: ) means a harbor. I can unsubscribe any time using the unsubscribe link at the end of all emails. Its only an hours drive or bus ride north of Busan, making it the perfect day trip for those interested in Korean history and culture. [citation needed] The "Seomyeon Medical Street Festival" has taken place annually since 2012. Busan has hosted the Asian Games in 2002 and APEC summit it 2005. Since 1982, the city has been home to the Lotte Giants, who play in the Korea Professional Baseball league. It is bordered to the north and west by South Kyngsang (South Gyeongsang) province ( do ); to the south and east lies the Korea Strait. Busan South Korea. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. In April, floating-city development firm Oceanix unveiled plans for a floating city in South Korea. If dont mind traveling a little further in exchange for being directly on the beach, consider staying at Best Western Haeundae Hotel or Canvas Hostel. Under the Japanese occupation (191045) it developed into a modern port; ferry service connected the city with Shimonoseki, Japan, and Pusan was the terminus of rail lines connecting Korea to China and Russia. Dont miss neighboring Tin Can Alley, another very large market next to Gukje that is focused entirely on food. Marcus Hernig: Die Renaissance der Seidenstrae (2018). [citation needed], As the 6th largest port in the world, the port of Busan processed 21.81 million TEU of container cargo volume in 2020. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Taxis are also plentiful and cheap in Busan. 40-step Culture & Tourism Theme Street. Jungang-dong is the home of many international law offices, the old Immigration Office, and the international ferry terminal serving Japanese routes. Kiswire Museum offers its visitors a chance to better understand wire, a key material for industrial development, and central to Kiswire's corporate philosophy. In Korea, Busan is known as the capital of baseball and has a reputation for very enthusiastic baseball fans. Gwangalli is closer to the city center so its slightly more convenient to reach. This large, spread out port metropolis seems to have it all. People in Busan really, really like their seafood, and you can find it everywhere. The metro area's population exceeds 4.6 million. The name "Busan" is the Revised Romanization of the city's Korean name since the late 15th century. Hospitals in Busan include Pusan National University Hospital with 1,300 beds in Ami-dong, Kosin University Gospel Hospital with 957 beds in Amnam-dong, Dongnam Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences specializing in cancer treatment with 298 beds, Dong-A University Hospital with 999 beds in Dongdaesin-dong, Dong-eui Medical Center with 468 beds offering cooperative western and oriental medicine treatment in Yangjeong-dong, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital with 837 beds in Gaegeum-dong, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital with 896 beds in Jwa-dong, Busan Medical Center with 555 beds in Sajik-dong and Busan Veterans Hospital in Jurye-dong, Sasang-gu. It is one of the country's most populous cities, coming in second place only behind Seoul. Huinnyeoul Culture Village was created when Korean War refugees flocked to this area. For sheer convenience Seomyeon, the commercial center of the city, is at the intersection of the two main subway lines and is closer to the airport. Although the details of local administration have changed dramatically over time, the basic outline of the current three-tiered system was implemented under the reign of Gojong in 1895. The area around Pukyong National University and Kyungsung University also has many cafs, bars, and restaurants attracting college students and youth. All classes of trains run along the Gyeongbu Line, including the super high speed KTX trains which provide frequent services to Seoul in approximately 150 minutes. ", "The Maritime Silk Road in South-East Asia", "World Tourism Summit and TPO Forum 2008", "Welcome to FAU Busan Campus - German University in Korea", "Official Site of Korea Tourism Org. "The port visit in Busan reflects the United States' commitment to the . Thats where I stayed and some hotels, like the Value Hotel Busan and Lavalse Hotel, offer an incredible view of Nampo and the rest of Busan. Promotional Space of 2030 World Expo Busan, Korea; Key City Projects Open submenu. Provinces of South Korea - Wikipedia Provinces of South Korea Provinces are one of the first-level divisions within South Korea. In addition, the museum features special art pieces, including artwork made with wires. Other Japanese settlements in Ulsan and Jinhae diminished later, but the Busan settlement continued until Japan invaded Korea in 1592. It is the second largest city in South Korea, and has the largest port in the country (5th largest in the world), biggest department store in the world, beautiful beaches and mountains, spas, and tasty seafood dishes. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Gamcheon has skyrocketed to fame in recent years and is one of the most photographed places in Busan. There are 9 provinces in South Korea: North Chungcheong, South Chungcheong, Gangwon, Gyeonggi, North Gyeongsang, South Gyeongsang, North Jeolla, South Jeolla, and Jeju Special Self-Governing Province . Last time I went, I paid less than $200 return from Taipei! [4] Formerly romanized as Pusan (and Fusan before that), it is the economic, cultural and educational center of southeastern South Korea, with its port being Korea's busiest and the sixth-busiest in the world. World Expo 2030 Busan ; Gadeokdo New Airport Open submenu. The old neighborhood built for Korean War refugees has been converted into a super colorful art-focused community. South of Nampo lies Yeongdo Island, connected to the mainland by a bascule bridge which can lift to let large ships into Busan Port. And it's native Korean name is Gamamoe(), 'Gama()' means a Cauldron in Korean and 'Moe()' is the native Korean word that means mountain. However, people probably lived in late Stone Age. The Gyeongbu Line terminates at Busan Station. Archaeologists excavated more than 250 iron weapons and ingots from Burial No. Outside the city is a cemetery honouring the United Nations soldiers who died during the Korean War. Ilgwang Beach is a long white-sand beach, extending for about 1.8 kilometers, and is particularly popular among families with young children as a vacation spot because the waters are quite shallow. As of 2012, three routes are operated by Taeyoung Airport Limousine Corp. - Nampo-dong: Gimhae International Airport Seomyeon, Busanjin Station, Busan Station, Nampo-dong Chungmu-dong (Seo-gu Office), - Haeundae No.1: Gimhae International Airport Namcheon-dong, BEXCO, Dongbaekseom (Westin Chosun Busan), Haeundae New City (Jangsan Station), - Haeundae No.2: Gimhae International Airport Namcheon-dong, Gwangan Bridge, Haeundae New Town (Jangsan Station) Express Bus, Intercity buses to the east Gyeongnam, Gyeongbuk, Gangwon and Gyeonggi Provinces are available at the Busan Central Bus Terminal. 'pork/pig soup rice') is also a result of Korean War. : Yongdusan Park", "Busan to build first floating city in the world", "Welcome to the United Nations Memorial Cemetery! The houses in the village are built in a staircase fashion. Busan. List of current South Korean mayors and governors, special city, metropolitan city, and special self-governing city, Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces, Table of administrative divisions by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_South_Korea&oldid=1161132929, First-level administrative divisions by country, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 20 June 2023, at 21:17. It is the second largest city in South Korea, and has the largest port in the country, biggest department store in the world, beautiful beaches and mountains, spas, and tasty seafood dishes. (BEXCO). Map is showing South Korea, an East Asian nation on the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. [citation needed] The city's economy is made up of the service industry (70.3%), manufacturing (19.8%), construction (5.9%), agriculture & fisheries (0.8%), and other sectors (3.2%). A special self-governing province (, ) is a province with more autonomy over its economy and more powers are given to the provincial government. The small houses that stand shoulder to shoulder form the signature look of Busan, which is often remembered as a city of the sea and hilly neighborhoods. 'wheat noodle') a version of naengmyeon, cold buckwheat noodle soup, but using wheat flour instead. Date 08/22/2022. The best things to do in Busan showcases the city's reputation as an important sea port in Asia. Jagalchi is South Koreas largest fish market and one of Busans most popular attractions. The city was originally called Busanpo. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Photo: Sonoda Umi, CC BY-SA 4.0. The 2002 Asian Games were held in Busan from September 29 to October 14, 2002. The newest Gordon Ramsay Burger will open in Shinsegae Centum City Department Store in Busan on Thursday. Taxis can be hailed on the street or in various taxi stands across the city. The southern port city of Busan is being discovered by foreign tourists thanks to its beaches, pleasant climate and slower pace of life as well as its associations with super boy band Bangtan Boys . When the Imjin War occurred, Japanese people under the control of Toyotomi Hideyoshi invaded Korea in 1592, after Joseon Dynasty did not lead Japan to Ming dynasty, Japan said that they needed the way to go to China and to conquer the Ming dynasty in China, but Japan changed its words and attacked Korea. If you plan to also return to Seoul by KTX, getting a rail pass will work out to be cheaper. If you are transferring to the subway or another bus, you get a discount (subway) or free ride (bus) within 30 minutes of. It is also the home city of the Lotte Giants, a professional baseball team in the Korea Baseball Organization league. In 1963, Busan separated from Gyeongsangnam-do to become a Directly Governed City (). Tourists often come to this region to hike and to visit the Buddhist Temples located deep within the region's mountains. Busan (Korean pronunciation: ), officially known as Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.4 million inhabitants. If youre coming from Seoul, the capital of South Korea, the fastest and most convenient way to get to Busan is to take the KTX, Koreas high-speed rail. At that time, Joseon Dynasty was not prepared for the war. [51][52]) Dwaeji gukbap () (lit. The local head offices of Korean and international banks are located in Seomyeon. The project is endorsed by UN-HABITAT , a UN . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.
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