It is awarded to any member of the Armed Forces of the United States, or to any member of the armed forces of a friendly foreign nation, who distinguished himself or herself by meritorious service or achievement of a lesser degree than required for award of the Army Commendation Medal. The Spanish War Service Medal is a circular bronze medal that is138inches (35mm) wide. The Distinguished Service Cross is a cross ofbronze that is 2 inches (5.1cm) high and11316inches (46mm) wide. The Air Medal was established on 11 September 1942. The Army Service Ribbon was established by the Secretary of the Army on 10 April 1981. This is the primary difference between the awards. Flower Arrangements as Home Dcor: Enhancing Your Living Space With Floral Beauty, 5 Biggest Mistakes Your Business Should Avoid, 4 Career Ideas For People Who Love Children, Tips to Help You Find the Best Pool Remodeling Company, Benefits and challenges of international nursing. It is awarded for service within the European-African-Middle Eastern Theater between 7 December 1941 and 8 November 1945 with the intent to recognize those military service members who had performed military duty in the European Theater(to includeNorth Africaand theMiddle East) during the years of theSecond World War. It recognizes those service members who performed garrison occupation duty in the United States Protectorate over Cuba, following the close of theSpanishAmerican War. Component bars are authorized only for the following types of vehicles and/or qualifications: The United States Army issues two different types of diver badges; one forArmy engineer diversand one for Army special operations divers. The medal is made of bronze and features the esteemed eagle insignia. The Philippine Campaign Medal was established in 1905. As far as ribbons go, if you can get yourself into a rifle shoot then you can earn your rifle marksmanship ribbon, and if you volunteer for around 300 hours you can get your volunteer service ribbon. The purpose of awarding badges and tabs is to provide public recognition by tangible evidence of the attainment of a high degree of skill, proficiency, and excellence in tests and competition, as well as in the performance of duties. If the number of authorized oak leaf clusters exceeds four, a second ribbon is authorized for wear. U.S. Army photo by Sgt. The Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge is authorized for the purpose of providing a distinct identification of military staff members while assigned and, after reassignment, to indicate that the Service member satisfactorily served on the Secretary of Defenses staff. An oak leaf cluster is a bronze or silver twig of four oak leaves with three acorns on the stem, 13/32-inch long for the suspension ribbon, and 5/16-inch long for the service ribbon bar and the unit award. Arabic numerals 3/16 inch in height are issued instead of a medal or ribbon for second and succeeding awards of the Air Medal, Multinational Force and Observers Medal, Overseas Service Ribbon, the Noncommissioned Officer Professional Development Ribbon, Armed Forces Reserve Medal, and the Army Reserve Component Overseas Training Ribbon. Thefront features a figure of Liberation standing full length with head turned to dexter looking to the dawn of a new day, right foot resting on a war gods helmet with the hilt of a broken sword in the right hand and the broken blade in the left hand. The Commandant of the Drill Sergeant School will authorize the permanent wear of the badge to eligible personnel by memorandum. On the back, there is an outline of a map of the Yugoslavian Province of Kosovo in the center. A shield of the United States is on its breast. The Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Unit Citation is awarded by the Vietnamese government for meritorious service. It is awarded, in the name of the President, by the Secretary of the Army, to service members of the Army who have been assigned to the White House Office, to military units and support facilities under the administration of the White House Military Office, or to other direct support positions with the Executive Office of the President. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Medal is awarded by the Secretary General of NATO to military and civilian members of the Armed Forces of the United States who participate in designated NATO operations. The face of the medal features a castle with two small round towers at the corners. On left side of the staff it lists oneWorld War I Alliedcountry per line (France,Italy,Serbia,Japan,Montenegro,Russia, andGreece). The Meritorious Service Medal was established on 28 March 2003. It is awarded to those soldiers who had enlisted in the United States Army for the purpose of the serving in the PhilippineAmerican War. The Army Parachutist Badge is awarded to all military personnel of any service who complete theUS Army Basic Airborne CourseatFort Benning,Georgia. It is awarded to any person who, while serving in any capacity in or with the Armed Forces of the United States, who has distinguished himself or herself by meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight. The back side of the medal has the encircled inscriptions United States of America and Meritorious Service.. And, have not encountered foreign-armed opposition or imminent threat of hostile action. Events such as tank gunnery, weapons competition, military aerial competition, and Intramural and athletic competitions may also be recognized. The basic badge is unique in its design while the senior and expert badges are similar in appearance with the expert badge displaying the words Peritus in a gold arch at the top of the badge. The World War I Victory Medal was established in 1919. The inscriptionWorld War IIis placed immediately below the center. The Distinguished Service Cross was established by Act of Congress on 9 July 1918. It is awarded (retroactively) to any soldier of the United States Army who had participated in the American Indian Wars against the Native Americans between 1865 and 1891. Prisoner of War Medal. The front of the medal displayed an engraved image of Abraham Lincoln. In the center, a blue disk encircled by gold clouds, with 13 white stars arranged in the pattern that appears on theGreat Seal of the United States. It identifies a soldier as a trained militaryparachutist, and that they are qualified to participate in airborne operations. Requirements for the Senior Flight Surgeon Badge vary, with the time of flying duty (not to be confused with flying time) reduced significantly for officers who have qualified for board certification in aerospace medicine. The Pathfinder Badge is awarded to soldiers who complete Pathfinderinstruction in advanced land navigation, advanced scouting, tacticalair traffic control in the field, and the control of parachute operations. The Soldier Referral . The Expert Field Medical Badge is the non-combat equivalent of theCombat Medical Badgeand is awarded to U.S. military personnel and North Atlantic Treaty Organizationmilitary personnel who successfully complete a set of qualification tests, including both written and performance portions. Selected Marine Corps Reserve Medal. Established on 4 December 1961, the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal may be awarded to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States. The easiest used to be the National Defense Service Medal. The unit must display such outstanding devotion and superior performance of exceptionally difficult tasks as to set it apart and above other units with similar missions. The inscriptionArmed Forces Service Medal encircles the top. Defense Distinguished Service Medal. Authorized foreign decorations of the United States military are those military decorations which have been approved for wear by members of the United States armed forces but whose awarding authority is the government of a country other than the United States . Flight crews performing transport missions to Antarctica qualify for one day of service for each flight mission performed within a 24-hour time period. An individual will be considered as having participated in an engagement if they: The Philippine Liberation Ribbon was authorized on 8 March, 1948. This is surrounded by the circumscription ARMED FORCES above and EXPEDITIONARY SERVICE below. On the back side, lies the shield from the United States Coat of Arms above two laurel branches separated by a bullet. On the right side of the staff the Allied country names of Great Britain,Belgium,Brazil,Portugal, Rumania(spelled with a U instead of an O as it is spelled now), andChina. Near the top it bears the inscription AFGHANISTAN CAMPAIGN.. The Vietnam Service Medal is a circular bronze medal that is 1 14inches in diameter. This is surrounded by a green laurel wreath and suspended from a gold bar inscribedwith the word Valor that is surmounted by an eagle. The degree of achievement required is the same as that which would warrant award of the LM to an individual. It is awarded to any member of the United States military who has performed duty within the borders of Afghanistan(or itsairspace) for a period of thirty consecutive days or sixty non-consecutive days. You'll need to create an account and confirm your identity before you can request your DD-214. It is awarded to United States military personnel for service in Cuba between 6 October, 1906 and 1 April,1909 (the United States occupation of Cuba). It was reestablished on 22 February 1932. The back side bears the eagle found on theUnited States Department of Defenseseal. It is 1 11/16 inches in width. It was designed to enhance morale and the prestige of the Queen of Battle. The badge was intended as an inducement for individuals to join the infantry while serving as a morale booster for infantrymen serving in every theater. Officers qualify upon successful completion of one of the following courses: Aerial Delivery and Materiel Officer Course; Parachute Maintenance and Aerial Supply Officer Course; Parachute Maintenance and Airdrop Course (officer or enlisted); or Parachute Rigger Course (enlisted). It is awarded upon recommendation of the Military Assistant to the Vice President, by the Secretary of the Army to U.S. Army personnel who have been assigned to duty in the Office of the Vice President for at least 1 year after 19 December 1974. The three levels of Flight Surgeon Badges authorized for award are;(1) Basic Flight Surgeon Badge(2) Senior Flight Surgeon Badge(3) Master Flight Surgeon Badge. The back features the inscription,For Humanitarian Servicein three lines at the top. These acts and behaviors include acts of valor, exceptional service or achievement, and acts of heroism not involving actual combat. It is awarded to Servicemembers of the U.S. Armed Forces who served in Korea and adjacent waters between 25 June, 1950 and 27 July, 1953. Having faced the greatest . Around the border at the top are the words UNITED STATES ARMY and thirteen stars around the bottom. Awards may be made to recognize single acts of valor, merit or heroism, or for meritorious service. The back side has the same design as the back of theAsiatic-Pacific Campaign Medaland theEuropean-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal awards. It is awarded to those United States service members who performed military service against Mexican forces between the dates of April 12, 1911 and June 16, 1919. There is an oak branch, with three leaves and three acorns below that. A blank space for a name is below along with two slips of laurel on the reverse side. ( Do Not create a new record if there is an existing update for the same decoration with the same device. The Noncommissioned Officer Professional Development Ribbon was established by the Secretary of the Army on 10 April 1981. The circle is completed by arrowheads, conventionally arranged. It ranks as the second highest achievement a sailor can receive, only behind the Medal of Honor. Apparently, it was first established to recognize all service members who served during the Korean War including those who did not serve in the war zone. It is awarded to United States Army personnel for service ashore in China with China Relief Expedition. I have a rudimentary knowledge of some of the army publications. The Iraq Campaign Medal was authorized on 12 March 2003.
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